Oedema

oedema

a condition characterized by an excess of watery fluid collecting in the cavities or tissues of the body.

CAUSES

In certain:

  •  liver
  •   kidney diseases
  •  low levels of albumin in the blood can contribute to fluid retention.
  •  Heart failure
  •  cirrhosis of the liver,
  •  venous insufficiency
  •  a kidney disease called nephrotic syndrome are the most common systemic diseases that cause edema.
 Signs of edema include:


  • Swelling or puffiness of the tissue directly under your skin, especially in your legs or arms.
  • Stretched or shiny skin.
  • Skin that retains a dimple (pits), after being pressed for several seconds.
  • Increased abdominal size.

TYPES

Types of Edema
  • Peripheral edema. This usually affects the legs, feet, and ankles, but it can also happen in the arms. ...
  • Pedal edema. This happens when fluid gathers in your feet and lower legs. ...
  • Lymphedema. ...
  • Pulmonary edema. ...
  • Cerebral edema. ...
  • Macular edema.

OEDEMA TREATMENT DIET

  • Avoid alcohol
  •  animal protein
  •  beef, caffein
  •  chocolate
  • dairy products (except those listed above) dried shellfish
  •  fried foods
  •  gravies
  • olives
  •  pickles
  •  salt
  •  soy sauce
  •  tobacco
  •  white flour and white sugar.
  •  If you have swelling in the legs and feet, sit with your feet up as often as you can.

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